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A stylized representation of cellular activity depicts a purple, ruffled cell—an integral part of the adaptive immune system—maneuvering among larger, round, pinkish-orange cells. Small particles are scattered throughout the scene against a soft blend of light blue and white in the background.

In conjunction with the innate immune system, the adaptive immune system protects our body from infection and damage from foreign bodies (like bacteria and viruses). The adaptive immune system provides our body with a targeted defense by producing antibodies, which are made-to-order proteins against a particular feature of a particular invader. This animation shows the delicate motion of a dendritic cell over the surface of infected human cells as it collects information about the invader.

Next, the dendritic cells recruit T cells and B cells to ramp up the response. Finally, we see the flood of millions of antibodies to the rescue that will tag the infecting virus particles for destruction by the innate immune system. Learn more about these animations in our blog, HILLEMAN – A PERILOUS QUEST TO SAVE THE WORLD’S CHILDREN

A detailed, artistic rendering of a pink, organic object with ruffled edges, suspended in space surrounded by teal and dark green spheres, reminiscent of the adaptive immune system. A soft light illuminates the background, creating a mysterious and ethereal atmosphere.

Related Animations

THE INNATE IMMUNE SYSTEM

THE INNATE IMMUNE SYSTEM

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ANTIGENIC DRIFT: HOW THE INFLUENZA VIRUS ADAPTS

ANTIGENIC DRIFT: HOW THE INFLUENZA VIRUS ADAPTS

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LIFE CYCLE OF INFLUENZA A – Narrated by: Forest Whitaker

LIFE CYCLE OF INFLUENZA A – Narrated by: Forest Whitaker

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